Wednesday, September 03, 2008

The Loving Hardass

I'll second Kevin's link to Sherman Dorn. Sherman's post does a nice job splitting the difference between the Education Equality Project and the Broader, Bolder Approach to Education. Read it all, but note especially his title, "The Loving Hardass." I think that's about right where we should be in accountability for schools: we should not forget that we're working with children from diverse backgrounds, nor that we have a responsibility as adults to do our jobs as best we can with what we have.

That said, Sherman's even-handed approach lacks the insistence necessary for change. We need our education leaders to say, with more frequency and greater urgency, things like, "We can prove it doesn’t matter what the color of your skin is or what your home life is -- every single child can achieve." We need more speeches that include unequivocal lines like this one:

For the children who are denied the education they need to fulfill their God-given potential, it is a personal tragedy, and an inexcusable injustice. It is also an affront to American values, and a threat to America’s role as an incubator of innovation.

This must change.
Contrast the above quotes with this, the third graf of the Broader, Bolder Approach to Education:
Evidence demonstrates, however, that achievement gaps based on socioeconomic status are present before children even begin formal schooling. Despite the impressive academic gains registered by some schools serving disadvantaged students, there is no evidence that school improvement strategies by themselves can close these gaps in a substantial, consistent, and sustainable manner.
Ignoring for a moment what type of message this sends, consider that the word "education" appears in the Broader, Bolder title. It isn't a "Broader, Bolder Approach to Social Policy" or a "Broader, Bolder Approach to Children's Policy." The authors specifically chose to include the word "education" in the title, but spend the brunt of the statement asking for an expansion into early childhood education and health services and for education policymakers to pay more attention to student experiences outside of school. Again, those are worthy goals, but they ignore what schools can do. Writing in Democratic Education, in 1987, Amy Gutmann had a strong rebuttal to this point that still applies today:
Among the many myths about American education in recent years has been the view that schooling does not matter very much--except perhaps for the pleasure it gives children while they experience it--because it makes little or no difference to how income, work, or even intelligence gets distributed in our society. Like most myths, this one has no apparent author but a lot of social influence. Unlike some myths, the myth of the moral insignificance of of schooling distorts rather than illuminates our social condition. Its prophecy--of inevitable disillusionment with even our best efforts to educate citizens through schooling--is self-fulfilling because it pays exclusive attention to the question of whether schools equalize and neglects the question of whether they improve the political and personal lives of citizens.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

So what does the title refer to?

Look at facts (presumably a hardass approach) and the tough-minded approach is to repudiate the EEP as an unproven hypothesis, which looks more dubious all of the time. It is is looking more obsolete all of the time both educationally and politically, gambling on the old "inside politics" game to reverse the clear desires of the voters.

Now if you are asking which platform SOUNDS loving, that's subjective. I'd argue that we need to love kids enough to deal with reality.

I sure don't understand your take on Amy Gutman. Our job is to improve the lives of children, not just play games with numbers - or for that matter words. Raise test scores, and you may have helped kids, you may have hurt them, or there could be any combination in between. Reduce blood pressure numbers, chlorestral counts, diabetes, obesity, unwanted teen pregnancy, and we know that real lives will improve. And the chances are, even if that was all you did, student performance would rise more than it would under NCLB-type accountability. Take a hardass approach, and you'll see that America can't afford to duck the Bolder Broader Challenge. Take a hardass approach, and you will want both instructional improvements and better lives for kids.

But I'm also a sucker for the moral argument. Education is a spiritual commitment to me. Even if the evidence went the other way, I'd have a hard time with the extreme EEP people. Education needs "a culture of accountability?" NO!!!! Accountability is a tool not and end in itself.

I'm willing to work with anyone to improve the lives of poor kids, but also I'll admit that I have problems with the educational values of many EEP, though not all, supporters. Their reductionistic view of humanity is disturbing - not much different than the old piece work brutality of Taylorism. The EEP is a bridge to the early 1900s, not a strategy for the 21st.

America is better than that.